Effects of microwave and infrared drying on the quality of carrot and garlic

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2003

Yazarlar: Taner BAYSAL, Filiz İÇİER, Seda ERSUS, Hasan YILDIZ

EUROPEAN FOOD RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, 2003, cilt 218, ss 68-73

DOI: 10.1007/s00217-003-0791-3

Özet

The effects of microwave and infrared drying on the quality of carrot and garlic were studied and compared with the effects of conventional hot air (tray drier for carrot and fluid bed drier for garlic) drying. The quality of carrot and garlic were evaluated by instrumental and sensory analysis. Rehydration, moisture content, water activity, particle density, bulk density, porosity and colour values were obtained for microwave, infrared and hot-air dried vegetables. In addition, total moisture content versus time was represented by drying rate curves of carrot and garlic samples. Finally, free moisture content versus drying rate were compared for the three different drying methods.

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