Evaluation of Surface and Plasma CD180 Levels in B-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Project no. 32796 · Status: Kapanmış (Yayın bekleniyor) · 2025

Summary

<p>This&nbsp;project&nbsp;aims&nbsp;to&nbsp;evaluate&nbsp;the&nbsp;diagnostic&nbsp;and&nbsp;prognostic&nbsp;utility&nbsp;of&nbsp;CD180&nbsp;as&nbsp;a&nbsp;biomarker&nbsp;in&nbsp;B-cell&nbsp;lymphoproliferative&nbsp;disorders&nbsp;by&nbsp;analyzing&nbsp;both&nbsp;its&nbsp;cellular&nbsp;expression&nbsp;and&nbsp;plasma&nbsp;levels.&nbsp;CD180&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;Toll-like&nbsp;receptor&nbsp;family&nbsp;surface&nbsp;molecule&nbsp;that&nbsp;plays&nbsp;a&nbsp;critical&nbsp;role&nbsp;in&nbsp;regulating&nbsp;immune&nbsp;responses.&nbsp;Lymphoproliferative&nbsp;disorders&nbsp;represent&nbsp;a&nbsp;heterogeneous&nbsp;group&nbsp;of&nbsp;malignancies&nbsp;characterized&nbsp;by&nbsp;abnormal&nbsp;B-lymphocyte&nbsp;proliferation,&nbsp;and&nbsp;identifying&nbsp;molecular&nbsp;markers&nbsp;that&nbsp;facilitate&nbsp;diagnosis&nbsp;and&nbsp;treatment&nbsp;is&nbsp;of&nbsp;great&nbsp;importance.</p><p>Within&nbsp;the&nbsp;project,&nbsp;cellular&nbsp;CD180&nbsp;expression&nbsp;in&nbsp;different&nbsp;lymphoproliferative&nbsp;subtypes&nbsp;(e.g.,&nbsp;chronic&nbsp;lymphocytic&nbsp;leukemia,&nbsp;marginal&nbsp;zone&nbsp;lymphoma,&nbsp;mantle&nbsp;cell&nbsp;lymphoma)&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;measured&nbsp;by&nbsp;flow&nbsp;cytometry,&nbsp;while&nbsp;plasma&nbsp;levels&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;quantified&nbsp;by&nbsp;ELISA.&nbsp;Measurement&nbsp;results&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;compared&nbsp;to&nbsp;evaluate&nbsp;CD180's&nbsp;potential&nbsp;for&nbsp;distinguishing&nbsp;disease&nbsp;subtypes.&nbsp;Concordance&nbsp;between&nbsp;the&nbsp;two&nbsp;methods&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;analyzed&nbsp;using&nbsp;Cohen's&nbsp;Kappa&nbsp;coefficient.</p><p>The&nbsp;originality&nbsp;of&nbsp;this&nbsp;study&nbsp;lies&nbsp;in&nbsp;providing&nbsp;a&nbsp;comprehensive&nbsp;evaluation&nbsp;of&nbsp;CD180's&nbsp;utility&nbsp;in&nbsp;diagnosis&nbsp;and&nbsp;subtype&nbsp;differentiation&nbsp;of&nbsp;lymphoproliferative&nbsp;disorders.&nbsp;The&nbsp;results&nbsp;are&nbsp;expected&nbsp;to&nbsp;contribute&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;molecular&nbsp;classification&nbsp;of&nbsp;these&nbsp;diseases&nbsp;and&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;development&nbsp;of&nbsp;targeted&nbsp;therapeutic&nbsp;approaches.</p>

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