Identifying Türkiye’s Strategic Narratives in its Somalia Policy Using Artificial Intelligence

Project no. 32439 · Status: Kapanmış (Yayın bekleniyor) · 2024

Summary

<p>This&nbsp;study&nbsp;aims&nbsp;to&nbsp;identify&nbsp;the&nbsp;messages&nbsp;Turkey&nbsp;disseminates&nbsp;through&nbsp;its&nbsp;Somalia&nbsp;policy&nbsp;and&nbsp;to&nbsp;measure&nbsp;the&nbsp;extent&nbsp;to&nbsp;which&nbsp;these&nbsp;messages&nbsp;resonate&nbsp;in&nbsp;international&nbsp;media.&nbsp;The&nbsp;research&nbsp;draws&nbsp;on&nbsp;a&nbsp;three-layered&nbsp;conceptual&nbsp;framework&nbsp;comprising&nbsp;public&nbsp;diplomacy,&nbsp;framing,&nbsp;and&nbsp;mediated&nbsp;public&nbsp;diplomacy,&nbsp;and&nbsp;is&nbsp;conducted&nbsp;on&nbsp;two&nbsp;core&nbsp;datasets.&nbsp;The&nbsp;first&nbsp;dataset&nbsp;consists&nbsp;of&nbsp;676&nbsp;Turkish-language&nbsp;news&nbsp;articles&nbsp;covering&nbsp;the&nbsp;period&nbsp;2020-2025,&nbsp;analyzed&nbsp;using&nbsp;TF-IDF&nbsp;weighting&nbsp;and&nbsp;Non-negative&nbsp;Matrix&nbsp;Factorization&nbsp;(NMF).&nbsp;The&nbsp;second&nbsp;dataset&nbsp;comprises&nbsp;71&nbsp;English-language&nbsp;articles&nbsp;from&nbsp;international&nbsp;outlets&nbsp;including&nbsp;Al&nbsp;Jazeera,&nbsp;BBC,&nbsp;DW,&nbsp;Reuters,&nbsp;and&nbsp;Aawsat,&nbsp;examined&nbsp;thorugh&nbsp;qualitative&nbsp;content&nbsp;analysis.&nbsp;The&nbsp;analysis&nbsp;of&nbsp;Turkish&nbsp;media&nbsp;reveals&nbsp;defense&nbsp;cooperation,&nbsp;counterterrorism,&nbsp;and&nbsp;high-level&nbsp;diplomatic&nbsp;contacts&nbsp;as&nbsp;dominant&nbsp;frames.&nbsp;International&nbsp;media,&nbsp;by&nbsp;contrast,&nbsp;presents&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;relationship&nbsp;through&nbsp;partially&nbsp;overlapping&nbsp;yet&nbsp;distinctly&nbsp;divergent&nbsp;frames,&nbsp;foregrounding&nbsp;strategic&nbsp;competition,&nbsp;sovereignty&nbsp;disputes,&nbsp;and&nbsp;independent&nbsp;expert&nbsp;assessments.&nbsp;The&nbsp;findings&nbsp;indicate&nbsp;that&nbsp;Turkey's&nbsp;official&nbsp;discourse&nbsp;is&nbsp;reflected&nbsp;in&nbsp;international&nbsp;media&nbsp;at&nbsp;a&nbsp;factual&nbsp;level;&nbsp;however,&nbsp;significant&nbsp;divergences&nbsp;persist&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;level&nbsp;of&nbsp;meaning-making,&nbsp;suggesting&nbsp;that&nbsp;Turkey's&nbsp;mediated&nbsp;public&nbsp;diplomacy&nbsp;achieves&nbsp;only&nbsp;partial&nbsp;resonanve&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;international&nbsp;information&nbsp;environment.</p>

View details