Interferon-gamma gene and interferon-gamma receptor-1 gene polymorphisms in children with tuberculosis from Turkey

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2010

Yazarlar: HÜSEYİN ONAY, Aslihan Yilmaz Ekmekci, Mehmet Burak DURMAZ, Eren Sayin, Hese Cosar, Nuri Bayram, Demet CAN, Haluk AKIN, Cihangir Ozkinay, Feriştah Ferda ÖZKINAY

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, 2010, cilt 42, ss 39-42

DOI: 10.3109/00365540903253502

Özet

Macrophage activation by interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) is important in host resistance to tuberculosis (TB). In this study, the relationships of the +874 T/A polymorphism in the first intron of the IFN-gamma gene and intronic (CA)n polymorphic microsatellite marker of the interferon-gamma receptor 1 (IFN-gamma R1) gene to TB susceptibility were investigated in children. Forty children with TB and 67 age-matched controls were included. There were no significant differences between the allele frequencies and genotype frequencies of patient and control groups for the polymorphism + 874 T/A in the IFN-gamma gene. Differences that were not statistically significant were found between the group of children with TB and the control group for the allelic markers (170 and 180) in the IFN-gamma R1 gene. The incidence of the allele 170 was higher in patients (30.9%) than in controls (17.4%), whereas the allele 180 was found to be more common in controls (9% vs 1.2%). In conclusion, no significant association was observed between the + 8 74 T/A polymorphism found in the first exon of the IFN-gamma gene and TB susceptibility in Turkish children.

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