İzmir ili serbest eczanelerinde deontolojik ihlallerin sağlık politikaları ve ekonomik krizlerle ilişkisinin incelenmesi
Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2009
Yazarlar: KIRAN Bülent
Ankara Universitesi Eczacilik Fakultesi Dergisi, Uluslararası, Scopus, 2009, cilt 38, ss 269-283
DOI: 10.1501/eczfak_0000000544
Özet
This research is aimed to determine the diversity and prevalence of deontological violations seen in community pharmacies in the city of İzmir and to evaluate the relationship of these violations with health policies and economic crises. The research is cross-sectional. Data is compiled from 312 case files sent to Discipline Committee of İzmir Chamber of Pharmacist between the years of 1985-2010 with the help of a data form consisting 30 questions.Categorical variables are shown as numbers and percentages and in comparisons among groups ‘Pearson chi square‘ test is used. More than half of the deontological violations (52,6 %) are determined to be comprised of competition rooted behaviours. Of the wrongful acts against pharmacy laws, collusion (76,3 %), of the acts contrary to competition laws , discounting drug prices (32,3 %), violation of duty (17 %) , unfair competition by using promotion tools (15,3 %) and not charging patient share (11 %) are identified as the most common violations. With this study, it is indicated that deontological violations increase during economic crises and when the transition to market economies accelerates in health services (p < 0,001)