Electrospun nanofiber membranes for adsorption of dye molecules from textile wastewater

Conference paper > Full Text

Authors: C Akduman, E P Akçakoca Kumbasar, S Morsunbul

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, , , International, Full Text, Scopus, vol 254, pp 102001-102001

DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/254/10/102001

Summary

The nanofiber membranes prepared by the electrospinning method have unique properties such as high specific surface area and high porosity with fine pores. These properties led electrospun nanofiber membranes to use for the removal of dye molecules from textile wastewater. In this study, a hydrophobic Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) and a hydrophilic Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) were selected for producing electrospun nanofibers and their sorption capacities were investigated. The largest sorption capacity reached to maximum 88.31 mg/g, belong to BTCA cross-linked PVA membranes due to hydrophilic character of PVA. Contrary to expectation, hydrophobic character of TPU was dominant and incorporation of CD to the TPU nanofibers did not affect the sorption of the TPU membranes, and showed very low adsorption capacity (14.48 mg/g).

View details