Hydrolytic Behavior of La3+ and Sm3+ at Various Temperatures

Articles > Article · 2018

Authors: Çiğdem İÇHEDEF, Tuba Sismanoglu, Serap TEKSÖZ

JOURNAL OF SOLUTION CHEMISTRY, Journal Indexed in SCI Expanded, International, 2018, vol 47, pp 220-230

DOI: 10.1007/s10953-018-0727-y

Summary

The hydrolytic species of lanthanide ions, La3+ and Sm3+, in water at I = 0.1 mol center dot dm(-3) KCl ionic strength and temperatures of 298.15, 310.15 and 318.15 K were investigated by potentiometry. The hydrolytic species were modeled by the HySS simulation program. From the results, the hydrolytic species of each metal ion at different temperatures were calculated using the program HYPERQUAD2013. The hydrolysis constants (log(10) beta) of [La(OH)](2+) and La(OH)(3) were calculated as -8.52 +/- 0.46, -26.84 +/- 0.48, and log(10) beta values of [Sm(OH)](2+), [Sm(OH)(2)](+), Sm(OH)(3) were calculated as -7.11 +/- 0.21, -15.84 +/- 0.25 and -23.44 +/- 0.52 in aqueous media at 298.15 K, respectively. The dependence of the hydrolysis constants on the temperature allowed us to calculate the enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs energy of hydrolysis values of each species.

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