Experimental testing of a new solar dryer

Articles > Article ยท 1994

Authors: Cigdem Tiris, Necdet Ozbalta, Mustafa Tiris, Ibrahim Dincer

International Journal of Energy Research, International, 1994, vol 18, pp 483-491

DOI: 10.1002/er.4440180407

Summary

Drying of agricultural products is an energy-intensive operation. High prices and shortages in fossil fuels increase the emphasis on using solar energy as an alternative energy source, especially in developing countries. In this respect, a new solar dryer, which consisted of a solar air heater and a drying chamber, was developed and used for drying various fruits and vegetables, i.e., sultana grapes, green beans, sweet peppers and chilli peppers and was successfully tested. In order to make a comparison, the traditional sun-drying experiments were employed. Results showed that the solar dryer reduced the drying time significantly and prevented mass losses, and essentially provided better product quality.

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