EĞİTİMSEL KAZANIM YOLUYLA PROFESYONEL VE YÖNETİMSEL KONUMLARA ULAŞAN BİREYLERİ NEO- MARXİST VE NEO-WEBERCİ KURAMLAR ÇERÇEVESİNDE ÇÖZÜMLEMEK
Articles > Article · 2008
Authors: Turhan ŞENGÖNÜL
Sosyoloji Dergisi, Other Refereed National Journals, National, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM), 2008, pp 59-101
Summary
<p>The scientific and technological developments increase professional and managerial positions require education and knowledge in contemporary societies. The individual with a “diploma or educational attainment” can be appointed in professional and managerial positions. Neo-Marxists refer to the concentration of capital, the increased importance of management and hence the role of managers in the class structure. Managerial and professional workers use their knowledge and perform the functions of control, reproduction –necessary functions for capital in relation to labour. Neo-Weberians point to the professionalization of work, the increased importance of formal qualifications, education, knowledge and hence the role of professionals in the class structure. The service class is used to indicate the rise of both the managerial and professional elements of the new middle class. The service class can analyse in neo-Weberian terms in that it refers to the “upper” part of the new middle class that may distinguish from deskilled white-collar places by virtue of a relatively privileged work and market situation. The individual with a “diploma” ensures more different and superior position than the others. </p>