ANTI-CANCER EFFICIENCY OF NATURAL KILLER CELLS DIFFERENTIATED FROM HUMAN ADIPOSE TISSUE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS AND TRANSFECTED WITH miRNA150

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2017

Yazarlar: A. Karlitepe, H. Kabadayi, S. Vatansever, M. Gurdal, Cumhur GÜNDÜZ, Gülinnaz ERCAN

Experimental Oncology, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, Scopus, 2017, cilt 39, ss 212-218

DOI: 10.31768/2312-8852.2017.39(3):212-218

Özet

AIM: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of miR150 transfection on NK-like cells differentiated from adipose tissue derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs). METHODS: NK-like cells were differentiated from AD-MSCs and activated by miR150 transfection. Transfected/non-transfected NK-like cells were characterized by immunohistochemical and RT-PCR analyzes. Apoptotic efficiency of the transfected/non-transfected NK-like cells on pancreatic cancer cells PANC1 were determined by TUNEL and RT-PCR. RESULTS: In miR150-transfected cells, the increased expression of NK cell-specific genes such as GKMB, KIR2DL2, CD16, CD56, NKG2D, NKp46 and increased immunoreactivity of NK cell-specific surface marker CD314 (NKG2D) were evident. TUNEL assays showed that NK-like cells with/without transfection induced apoptosis in PANC1 cells in the same manner. The decrease in oncogene expression and the increase in the tumor suppressor gene expression in PANC1 cells upon co-culture with NK-like cells differentiated from AD-MSCs were more prominent following miRNA150 transfection. CONCLUSION: It was shown in vitro that NK-like cells could be obtained by differentiation from AD-MSCs and their efficiency could be increased via miR150 transfection. The results are encouraging for further clinical studies in improvement of immunotherapeutic approaches for cancer therapy.

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