To which world regions does the valence–dominance model of social perception apply?

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2021

Yazarlar: Benedict C Jones, Lisa M DeBruine, Jessica K Flake, Marco Tullio Liuzza, Jan Antfolk, Nwadiogo C Arinze, Izuchukwu L G Ndukaihe, Nicholas G Bloxsom, Savannah C Lewis, Francesco Foroni, Megan L Willis, Carmelo P Cubillas, Miguel A Vadillo, Enrique Turiegano, Michael Gilead, Almog Simchon, S Adil Saribay, Nicholas C Owsley, Chaning Jang, Georgina Mburu, Dustin P Calvillo, Anna Wlodarczyk, Yue Qi, Kris Ariyabuddhiphongs, Somboon Jarukasemthawee, Harry Manley, Panita Suavansri, Nattasuda Taephant, Ryan M Stolier, Thomas R Evans, Judson Bonick, Jan W Lindemans, Logan F Ashworth, Amanda C Hahn, Coralie Chevallier, Aycan KAPUCU, Aslan KARAASLAN, Juan David Leongómez, Oscar R Sánchez, Eugenio Valderrama, Milena Vásquez-Amézquita, Nandor Hajdu, Balazs Aczel, Peter Szecsi, Michael Andreychik, Erica D Musser, Carlota Batres, Chuan-Peng Hu, Qing-Lan Liu, Nicole Legate, Leigh Ann Vaughn, Krystian Barzykowski, Karolina Golik, Irina Schmid, Stefan Stieger, Richard Artner, Chiel Mues, Wolf Vanpaemel, Zhongqing Jiang, Qi Wu, Gabriela M Marcu, Ian D Stephen, Jackson G Lu, Michael C Philipp, Jack D Arnal, Eric Hehman, Sally Y Xie, William J Chopik, Martin Seehuus, Soufian Azouaghe, Abdelkarim Belhaj, Jamal Elouafa, John P Wilson, Elliott Kruse, Marietta Papadatou-Pastou, Anabel De La Rosa-Gómez, Alan E Barba-Sánchez, Isaac González-Santoyo, Tsuyueh Hsu, Chun-Chia Kung, Hsiao-Hsin Wang, Jonathan B Freeman, Dong Won Oh, Vidar Schei, Therese E Sverdrup, Carmel A Levitan, Corey L Cook, Priyanka Chandel, Pratibha Kujur, Arti Parganiha, Noorshama Parveen, Atanu Kumar Pati, Sraddha Pradhan, Margaret M Singh, Babita Pande, Jozef Bavolar, Pavol Kacmár, Ilya Zakharov, Sara Álvarez-Solas, Ernest Baskin

Nature Human Behaviour, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, Wos, 2021, cilt 5, ss 159-169

DOI: 10.1038/s41562-020-01007-2

Özet

Over the past 10 years, Oosterhof and Todorov's valence-dominance model has emerged as the most prominent account of how people evaluate faces on social dimensions. In this model, two dimensions (valence and dominance) underpin social judgements of faces. Because this model has primarily been developed and tested in Western regions, it is unclear whether these findings apply to other regions. We addressed this question by replicating Oosterhof and Todorov's methodology across 11 world regions, 41 countries and 11,570 participants. When we used Oosterhof and Todorov's original analysis strategy, the valence-dominance model generalized across regions. When we used an alternative methodology to allow for correlated dimensions, we observed much less generalization. Collectively, these results suggest that, while the valence-dominance model generalizes very well across regions when dimensions are forced to be orthogonal, regional differences are revealed when we use different extraction methods and correlate and rotate the dimension reduction solution. PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: The stage 1 protocol for this Registered Report was accepted in principle on 5 November 2018. The protocol, as accepted by the journal, can be found at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.7611443.v1 .

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