Comparing the Fatty Acid Composition and Neuroprotective Effects of Some Lamiaceae Taxa from Turkey

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2022

Yazarlar: Tuğçe FAFAL, Gizem Kaftan, Pelin Taştan, Bijen KIVÇAK, Güliz ARMAGAN

Chemistry of Natural Compounds, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, Scopus, 2022, cilt 58, ss 208-212

DOI: 10.1007/s10600-022-03642-9

Özet

<p>This&nbsp;study&nbsp;aims&nbsp;to&nbsp;analyze&nbsp;the&nbsp;fatty&nbsp;acid&nbsp;composition&nbsp;and&nbsp;neuroprotective&nbsp;potential&nbsp;of&nbsp;some&nbsp;selected&nbsp;Lamiaceae&nbsp;taxa&nbsp;from&nbsp;Turkey.&nbsp;For&nbsp;this&nbsp;purpose,&nbsp;methanol&nbsp;extracts&nbsp;of&nbsp;<em>Lamium&nbsp;album</em>&nbsp;L.,&nbsp;<em>Lamium&nbsp;garganicum</em>&nbsp;L.,&nbsp;<em>Phlomis&nbsp;rigida</em>&nbsp;Labill.,&nbsp;<em>Salvia&nbsp;syriaca</em>&nbsp;L.,&nbsp;<em>Salvia&nbsp;sclarea</em>&nbsp;L.,&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Stachys&nbsp;cretica</em>&nbsp;subsp.&nbsp;<em>anatolica</em>&nbsp;Rech.&nbsp;f.&nbsp;were&nbsp;investigated&nbsp;for&nbsp;their&nbsp;activity&nbsp;against&nbsp;hydrogen&nbsp;peroxide&nbsp;induced&nbsp;neuronal&nbsp;cell&nbsp;death.&nbsp;The&nbsp;fatty&nbsp;acid&nbsp;compositions&nbsp;were&nbsp;analyzed&nbsp;by&nbsp;GC-FID,&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;IA&nbsp;and&nbsp;IT&nbsp;indices&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;ω3/ω6&nbsp;ratio&nbsp;were&nbsp;also&nbsp;calculated.&nbsp;Saturated&nbsp;and&nbsp;unsaturated&nbsp;fatty&nbsp;acids&nbsp;of&nbsp;selected&nbsp;Lamiaceae&nbsp;species&nbsp;were&nbsp;measured&nbsp;to&nbsp;range&nbsp;from&nbsp;8.92–17.59%&nbsp;and&nbsp;75.13–84.57%,&nbsp;respectively.&nbsp;<em>Phlomis&nbsp;rigida</em>&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;highest&nbsp;ω3/ω6&nbsp;was&nbsp;shown&nbsp;to&nbsp;have&nbsp;the&nbsp;highest&nbsp;neuroprotection&nbsp;against&nbsp;H2O2-induced&nbsp;cell&nbsp;toxicity.</p>

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