Anthropometric findings from birth to adulthood and their relation with karyotpye distribution in Turkish girls with Turner syndrome

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2016

Yazarlar: Erkan Sari, ABDULLAH BEREKET, Ediz Yesilkaya, Firdevs Bas, Ruveyde Bundak, Banu Kucukemre Aydin, Şükran DARCAN, Bumin Dundar, Muammer Buyukinan, Cengiz Kara, Erdal Adal, Aysehan Akinci, Mehmet Emre Atabek, Fatma Demirel, Nurullah Celik, Behzat Ozkan, Bayram Ozhan, Zerrin Orbak, Betul Ersoy, Murat Dogan, Ali Atas, Serap Turan, Ruhsar Damla GÖKŞEN, Omer Tarim, Bilgin Yuksel, Oya Ercan, Sukru Hatun, Enver Simsek, Aysenur Okten, Ayhan Abaci, Hakan Doneray, Mehmet Nuri Ozbek, Mehmet Keskin, Hasan Onal, Nesibe Akyurek, Kezban Bulan, Derya Tepe, Hamdi Cihan Emeksiz, Korcan Demir, Deniz Kizilay, Ali Kemal Topaloglu, Erdal Eren, Samim ÖZEN, Huseyin Demirbilek, Saygin Abali, Leyla Akin, Beray Selver Eklioglu, Sultan Kaba, Ahmet Anik, Serpil Bas, Tolga Unuvar, Halil Saglam, Semih Bolu, Tolga Ozgen, Durmus Dogan, Esra Deniz Cakir, Yasar Sen, Nesibe Andiran, Filiz Cizmecioglu, Olcay Evliyaoglu, Gulay Karaguzel, Ozgur Pirgon, Gonul Catli, Hatice Dilek Can, Fatih Gurbuz, Cigdem Binay, Veysel Nijat Bas, Kursat Fidanci, Davut Gul, Adem Polat, Cengizhan Acikel, Peyami Cinaz, Feyza Darendeliler

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, Wos, 2016, cilt 170, ss 942-948

DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.37498

Özet

To evaluate the anthropometric features of girls with Turner syndrome (TS) at birth and presentation and the effect of karyotype on these parameters. Data were collected from 842 patients with TS from 35 different centers, who were followed-up between 1984 and 2014 and whose diagnosis age ranged from birth to 18 years. Of the 842 patients, 122 girls who received growth hormone, estrogen or oxandrolone were excluded, and 720 girls were included in the study. In this cohort, the frequency of small for gestational age (SGA) birth was 33%. The frequency of SGA birth was 4.2% (2/48) in preterm and 36% (174/483) in term neonates (P < 0.001). The mean birth length was 1.3 cm shorter and mean birth weight was 0.36 kg lower than that of the normal population. The mean age at diagnosis was 10.1 ± 4.4 years. Mean height, weight and body mass index standard deviation scores at presentation were -3.1 ± 1.7, -1.4 ± 1.5, and 0.4 ± 1.7, respectively. Patients with isochromosome Xq were significantly heavier than those with other karyotype groups (P = 0.007). Age at presentation was negatively correlated and mid-parental height was positively correlated with height at presentation. Mid-parental height and age at presentation were the only parameters that were associated with height of children with TS. The frequency of SGA birth was found higher in preterm than term neonates but the mechanism could not be clarified. We found no effect of karyotype on height of girls with TS, whereas weight was greater in 46,X,i(Xq) and 45,X/46,X,i(Xq) karyotype groups.

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