An Electrochemical DNA Biosensor for the Detection of the Apa I Polymorphism in the Vitamin D Receptor Gene Using Meldola's Blue as a Hybridization Indicator

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2010

Yazarlar: Nilay ALADAG, Dilşat ARIKSOYSAL, Duygu Gezen-Ak, Selma Yilmazer, Mehmet OZSOZ

Electroanalysis, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, Wos, 2010, cilt 22, ss 590-598

DOI: 10.1002/elan.200900405

Özet

Abstract Electrochemical detection of nucleic acid base mismatches related to Apa I single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the vitamin D receptor gene was performed successfully using 7‐dimethyl‐amino‐1,2‐benzophenoxazinium salt (Meldola's blue, MDB) with 10.9 pmol/100 μL of detection limit. MDB reduction signals obtained from probe, mismatch(probe‐SNP containing target) and hybrid(probe‐target) modified pencil graphite electrode(PGE) increased respectively. The sensor was able to clearly distinguish perfect match from mismatch DNA in a 30 min. detection time. Several factors affecting on the hybridization and indicator response are studied to maximize sensitivity and selectivity. The advantages of the biosensor are discussed in comparison with previous electrochemical assays for DNA hybridization.

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