Evaluation of the lateral response of monopile-supported offshore wind turbines using OpenSeesPL
Bildiriler > Özet Bildiri · 2026
Yazarlar: Mehmet Fahrettin ERENER, Devrim Şüfa ERDOĞAN, Cihan Taylan AKDAĞ, Tuğçe TUFAN ERENER
7th Eurasian Conference on OpenSees, İsviçre, Lozan, Uluslararası, Sözlü Sunum, Özet Bildiri, 2026-2026, ss 52-52
Özet
<p>The numerical investigation of large-diameter monopile foundations supporting offshore wind turbines (OWTs) has gained significant attention in recent years due to the increasing demand for reliable prediction of their performance under dynamic loading conditions. Advanced modelling approaches are widely employed to capture the behavior of these structures, particularly under cyclic and seismic loading. In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model of an OWT with a monopile foundation in saturated medium-dense sand was established in OpenSeesPL [1], a software built on the OpenSees framework [2] and widely used for seismic soil-pile interaction analyses. The finite model was used to investigate the soil-monopile response under dynamic loading, with particular attention given to the effects of finite element mesh size and soil-pile interface modelling. The soil behavior was represented by the PressureD ependent- MultiYield02 (PDMY02) constitutive model [3] for the liquefiable sand, enabling the simulation of cyclic soil response and liquefaction associated with excess pore water pressure development. The monopile response was assessed in terms of pile deformations, whereas the soil response was interpreted through excess pore water pressure, shear strain, and stress path evolution. The results indicate that finite element model configuration significantly influences the response. Mesh refinement improves the representation of strain localization and excess pore pressure buildup, while the interface modelling approach governs load transfer mechanisms and monopile deformation behavior. The findings highlight the importance of appropriate modelling approaches in nonlinear analyses of monopile foundations and provide insight into the selection of mesh density and interface representation for reliable simulation of OWT systems. </p>