Effects of PEG loading on electromechanical behavior of cellulose-based electroactive composite

Articles > Article ยท 2015

Authors: Okan Ozdemir, Ramazan Karakuzu, Mehmet SARIKANAT, Emine Akar, Yoldas Seki, Levent Cetin, Ibrahim Sen, Baris Oguz Gurses, Ozgun Cem Yilmaz, Kutlay Sever

CELLULOSE, Journal Indexed in SCI Expanded, International, WoS, 2015, vol 22, pp 1873-1881

DOI: 10.1007/s10570-015-0581-7

Summary

Electroactive behavior of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)-based actuators was investigated in this study. CMC-based films were firstly fabricated by using 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide. Characterization studies of the CMC films were conducted by using Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and tensile testing. CMC-based actuator films were produced by gold coating on both surfaces of CMC-based films Polyethylene glycol (PEG) at different loadings (1, 1.5 and 2 g) was used to improve electroactive behavior of CMC based actuators. Maximum tip displacements were obtained under DC excitation voltages of 1, 3, 5 and 7 V. CMC based actuator loaded with 1.5 g PEG exhibited the largest tip displacement among other actuators for each excitation voltage. The PEG loading did not lead to considerable differences in tensile strength of CMC-based films However, Young's modulus decreased with PEG loading.

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