Conformational, vibrational and electronic properties of CH3(CH2)(3)CX2NH2 (X = H, F, Cl or Br): Halogen and solvent effects

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2015

Yazarlar: Cemal PARLAK, Munevver Gokce, Mahir Tursun, Lydia RHYMAN, Ponnadurai RAMASAMİ

JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL & COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, 2015, cilt 14, ss 1550031-1550031

DOI: 10.1142/s0219633615500315

Özet

The effects of varying halogen and solvent, in terms of vibrational and electronic properties, on the different conformers of 1-pentanamine [CH3(CH2)(4)NH2] and 1,1-dihalogeno-pentan-1-amines [CH3(CH2)(3)CX2NH2; X = F, Cl or Br] were investigated by employing the density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) methods. The B3LYP functional was used with the 6-31++G(d, p) basis set. Computations were focused on the 10 conformational isomers of the compounds in the gas phase and both in non-polar (benzene) and polar (methanol) solvents. The present work explores the effects of the halogen and the medium on the conformational preference, and geometrical parameter, dipole moment, NH2 vibrational frequency, UV spectrum, highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (HOMO-LUMO) orbital and DOS diagram of the conformers. The atypical characteristics of Huorine and bromine affecting the electrical bandgap, chemical hardness, electronegativity, PDOS or OPDOS plots and the absorption band are observed correspondingly. The findings of this work can be useful to those systems involving changes in the conformations analogous to the compounds studied.

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