Synovectomy induced patellar tendon ossification in patient with rheumatoid arthritis: A case report and review of the literature
Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2023
Yazarlar: Omar Aljasim, Arman VAHABİ, Melekper Elcil Kaya Biçer, Emin Taşkıran
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, Scopus, 2023, cilt 110, ss 108574-108574
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108574
Özet
INTRODUCTION: Patellar tendon ossification is a rare complication that primarily occurs following a knee injury. This article aims to describe, for the first time, a case of patellar tendon ossification following synovectomy. CASE PRESENTATION: A 48-year-old male with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis presented with swelling in his left knee following a synovectomy procedure. After a thorough physical examination, radiographic assessment, and computed tomography, the patient was diagnosed with total patellar tendon ossification. Subsequently, the patient underwent excision of the ossified mass and tendon reconstruction using an Achilles allograft. DISCUSSION: The primary causes of patellar tendon ossification are iatrogenic and traumatic injuries. The presence of rheumatoid arthritis, which negatively affects tissue healing, may exacerbate this condition. Smaller lesions can be managed conservatively or through resection and repair. In cases of extensive ossification, resection and reconstruction are necessary. A comprehensive literature review is also provided. CONCLUSION: The occurrence of patellar tendon swelling following trauma or surgery should raise suspicion of patellar tendon ossification. Rheumatoid arthritis is a risk factor for the development of patellar tendon ossification. In cases of extensive ossification, successful treatment can be achieved through reconstruction using an Achilles allograft.