Voltammetric detection of miRNA hybridization based on electroactive indicator-cobalt phenanthroline

Makaleler > Tam Makale · 2020

Yazarlar: Kadriye Arzum ERDEM GÜRSAN, Ece Eksin, Gulce Kadikoylu, Esma Yildiz

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, SCI Expanded İndekslerine Giren Dergi, Uluslararası, Wos, 2020, cilt 158, ss 819-825

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.04.168

Özet

The indicator-based nucleic acid detection protocol is one of the major approaches to monitor the sequence selective nucleic acid hybridization-mediated recognition events in biochemical analysis. The metal complex, cobalt phenanthroline, [Co(phen)(3)(3+)], which is one of the electroactive indicators, interacts more with double stranded nucleic acids via intercalation. Thus, this interaction permits an increase at the electrochemical signal of [Co(phen)(3)(3+)]. In our study, the interaction of metal complex, [Co(phen)(3)(3+)] with nucleic acids was examined using pencil graphite electrodes (PGEs) in combination with differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) technique. The voltammetric detection of miRNA-34a was investigated based on the changes at the electrochemical signal of [Co(phen)(3)(3+)] under optimized experimental conditions; such as accumulation potentialof metal complex and DNA probe concentration, hybridization time, target miRNA concentration. Furthermore, the selectivity of electrochemical miRNA-34a biosensor was studied in contrast to different miRNAs. The applicability of indicator-based biosensor specific to miRNA-34a was also presented by using total RNA samples. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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